Breed Library

Portuguese Water Dog

Medium; 35–60 lbsHigh11–13 years lifespan

Who this breed is NOT for

Sedentary homes, people who can't commit to grooming, or anyone wanting a mellow, independent dog.

Bred to do

A Portuguese fishing dog bred to herd fish, retrieve gear, and swim between boats — athletic, smart, and water-loving.

Exercise needs

High — daily vigorous exercise plus mental work; loves swimming and retrieving. A bored 'Portie' gets mischievous.

Temperament

Bright, affectionate, lively, and people-oriented; a real thinker that wants to be involved in everything.

Trainability

Very trainable and eager — excels at obedience, agility, and tricks with positive training.

With kids & pets

A great family dog with kids and other pets; robust and playful.

Living situation

Adapts to many homes with enough exercise; thrives with an active family and access to water and play.

Grooming & shedding

Low-shedding curly/wavy coat — but high maintenance, needing regular brushing and clipping every 6–8 weeks.

Health & costs

Relatively healthy; watch hip dysplasia and some inherited eye and heart conditions — buy from health-tested lines.

Best fit

Active families (including many with mild allergies) who want a smart, trainable, low-shed companion and will keep up the grooming and exercise.

Free guide

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A note from Kerri

'Low-shedding' makes people think 'easy' — it's not; that curly coat is a real grooming commitment. But as a smart, trainable, family-oriented athlete, the Portie is hard to beat, especially if you love the water.

— Kerri, founder of Floyd's Love

Gear Kerri recommends

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Floyd's Love is educational. Our lessons, breed guides, and personalized assessments are for general information and preparation only — they are not a substitute for professional veterinary care or advice from a qualified veterinarian or animal behaviorist. Always consult your vet for medical concerns and a qualified professional for behavior issues.