Yorkshire Terrier
Breed Library

Yorkshire Terrier

Toy; 4–7 lbsModerate13–16 years lifespan

Who this breed is NOT for

Homes with young rough children, anyone expecting a quiet, hands-off dog, or those who won't keep up with grooming and dental care. Under-trained Yorkies become the yappy, nippy stereotype — that's owner-made, not breed-made.

Bred to do

A terrier — originally bred to catch rats in mills and mines. That bold, feisty, tenacious streak is terrier, not lapdog, even in a tiny package.

Exercise needs

Moderate — short walks and play. Small but energetic and curious; they need engagement, not just a handbag.

Temperament

Bold, confident, feisty, affectionate with their person, often bossy and vocal. Big terrier attitude in a tiny body. Can be wary of strangers and other dogs.

Trainability

Moderate — intelligent but strong-willed and easily spoiled. Housetraining is often slow. They need real training and boundaries or the 'small dog syndrome' sets in.

With kids & pets

Better with older, gentle children — they're fragile and can be snappy if handled roughly. Can be scrappy with strange dogs despite their size.

Living situation

Great apartment size, but barking can be an issue for neighbors. Sensitive to cold. Use a harness, not a neck collar (trachea).

Grooming & shedding

Low shedding, but the fine, long, hair-like coat is high-maintenance — daily brushing if long, or regular professional grooming (many keep a short 'puppy cut'). Grooming is the real cost.

Health & costs

Watch for serious dental disease (very common in toys — budget cleanings), luxating patellas, collapsing trachea, liver shunts, and hypoglycemia in tiny pups. Long-lived, so a long commitment.

Best fit

Adults or calm homes wanting a bold, devoted, portable companion who will still train, socialize, and groom the dog properly.

Free guide

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A note from Kerri

Yorkies are terriers first and 'purse dogs' never — treat them like the bold little working dogs they are. Train and socialize them properly, protect the trachea with a harness, stay on top of teeth, and commit to grooming. Do that and you'll have a spirited, loyal companion for well over a decade.

— Kerri, founder of Floyd's Love

Gear Kerri recommends

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Floyd's Love is educational. Our lessons, breed guides, and personalized assessments are for general information and preparation only — they are not a substitute for professional veterinary care or advice from a qualified veterinarian or animal behaviorist. Always consult your vet for medical concerns and a qualified professional for behavior issues.