Chow Chow
Breed Library

Chow Chow

Medium; 45–70 lbsLow–moderate8–12 years lifespan

Who this breed is NOT for

First-time owners, busy families with young kids, or anyone wanting an affectionate, biddable, outgoing dog.

Bred to do

An ancient Chinese breed used for guarding, hunting, and hauling — dignified, independent, and aloof.

Exercise needs

Modest — a couple of walks a day. Not an athlete, and prone to overheating in that heavy coat.

Temperament

Dignified, serious, loyal to their person, and famously aloof and stubborn — almost cat-like in independence.

Trainability

Challenging — independent and strong-willed with little drive to please. Early, firm-but-gentle socialization is essential.

With kids & pets

Often best as an only dog in an adult or older-kid home; can be territorial and intolerant of rough handling and other animals.

Living situation

Adapts to apartments given walks, but the aloof, guardy temperament needs a calm, experienced household.

Grooming & shedding

Heavy — the thick double coat (rough or smooth) needs frequent brushing and sheds a lot; prone to skin issues.

Health & costs

Watch hip/elbow dysplasia, entropion and other eye issues, and heat sensitivity. Skin and eye care add up.

Best fit

Experienced, calm owners who appreciate an independent, loyal, low-drama guardian and will socialize early and groom diligently.

Free guide

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A note from Kerri

Chows are not golden retrievers in a fluffy suit — they're independent, reserved, and they choose their people. Respect that, socialize hard from puppyhood, and watch the heat. For the right experienced owner they're deeply loyal; for the wrong one, a liability.

— Kerri, founder of Floyd's Love

Gear Kerri recommends

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Floyd's Love is educational. Our lessons, breed guides, and personalized assessments are for general information and preparation only — they are not a substitute for professional veterinary care or advice from a qualified veterinarian or animal behaviorist. Always consult your vet for medical concerns and a qualified professional for behavior issues.